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Greenfinch

2025-12-03

The Greenfinch is a typical garden bird in Central Europe and is especially visible in winter at feeders. It stands out due to its yellow-green plumage and strong build. Greenfinches often appear in small groups and remain at feeders longer than many other species.

EN: Greenfinch
NL: Groenling
DE: Grünfink
Scientific name: Chloris chloris

Identification

Size: 14–16 cm

Plumage:

Yellow-green overall tone

Yellow wing markings

Strong conical bill

Males: brighter and more yellow-green

Females: duller grey-green tones

Winter habitat

Gardens

Parks

Hedgerow landscapes

Farmland

Open woodland

Greenfinches rely heavily on feeders during the cold season.

Diet

Seeds from many plant species

Berries and buds

Weed and wild herb seeds

At feeders they prefer:

Black sunflower seeds

Mixed seed blends

Hemp seeds

Peanut pieces

Behavior

Often in small groups or loose flocks

Stay for long periods at feeders

Can dominate smaller species

Undulating flight pattern

Males may sing on mild winter days

Importance for gardens

Greenfinches are reliable winter regulars when food is available.
They create longer, calm moments on camera because they sit still and feed without much haste.